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AFLP-based genetic linkage maps of the blue mussel (Mytilus edulis) ArchiMer
Lallias, Delphine; Lapegue, Sylvie; Hecquet, Celine; Boudry, Pierre; Beaumont, A.
We report the construction of the first genetic linkage map in the blue mussel, Mytilus edulis. AFLP markers were used in 86 full-sib progeny from a controlled pair mating, applying a double pseudo-test cross strategy. Thirty-six primer pairs generated 2354 peaks, of which 791 (33.6%) were polymorphic in the mapping family. Among those, 341 segregated through the female parent, 296 through the male parent (type 1:1) and 154 through both parents (type 3:1). Chi-square goodness-of-fit tests revealed that 71% and 73% of type 1:1 and 3:1 markers respectively segregated according to Mendelian inheritance. Sex-specific linkage maps were built with mapmaker 3.0 software. The female framework map consisted of 121 markers ordered into 14 linkage groups, spanning...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mytilus edulis; Genetic linkage map; Blue mussel; AFLP.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2830.pdf
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Microsatellites development in Ostrea edulis and Mytilus edulis ArchiMer
Lallias, Delphine; Stockdale, Ruth; Lapegue, Sylvie; Boudry, Pierre; Beaumont, Andy.
The European flat oyster Ostrea edulis and the blue mussel Mytilus edulis are both very valuable commercial species across Europe. Despite their economical importance, only a few microsatellite markers have so far been developed in those species. The aim of this study was to develop new microsatellites for O. edulis and M. edulis that could be used for population genetics studies, genetic variability assessment of stocks, parentage analysis or genetic and QTL mapping studies. For Ostrea edulis, an enriched library was made by ecogenics GmbH (Zurich, Switzerland) from size selected genomic DNA ligated into SAULA/SAULB-linker and enriched by magnetic bead selection with biotin-labelled (GT)13 and (CT)13 oligonucleotide repeats (Gautschi et al. 2000a,b). Of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: M13 tail; Blue mussel; European flat oyster; Microsatellite.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/acte-4536.pdf
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Mussel (Mytilus edulis) culture management along the Normandy coastline (France) : stock assessment and growth monitoring ArchiMer
Goulletquer, Philippe; Joly, Jean-pierre; Le Gagneur, Eric; Ruelle, Francois.
The Normandy region is presently a leading shellfish rearing area in France yielding 35,000 metric tons of oysters C. gigas and Il,000 metric tons of mussels M. edulis on a yearly basis. Preliminary studies were initiated in 1989, 1991 and 1992 to develop the sampling strategy for cultured mussel stock assessment. Comprehensive mussel stock assessment and concomitant growth monitoring were carried out in 1993 to study mussel population and optimize overall s1l1ellfish culture management. A three-stage cluster sampling strategy combined with stratification was tested on the 278 kms 'bouchot' type culture with a sampling effort of 275 units. Stratification was based upon two criteria including geographical sector and tidal level. Overall biomass was...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Model; Growth monitoring; Stock assessment; Mytilus edulis; Blue mussel; Modèle; Suivi de croissance; Estimation de stocks; Mytilus edulis L.; Moule bleue.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/acte-3073.pdf
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